

Michel Guillaume St. Jean de Crevecoeur
1735 - 1813
1735 born in Caen (Normandy), France January 31, 1735, son of the Marquise de Crevecoeur; received his education in France & England
1754 sailed for the New World; served with Montcalm in Canada
1757 fought at the capitulation of Fort William Henry
1764 naturalized as an American, assuming the name Mr. Hector St. John
1769 bought and developed a large plantation near the Hudson River, naming it Pine Hill
1770 married Mehitable Tippett of Yonkers
1780 sailed for France after being detained by the British on suspicion of being a spy
1782 published Letters From An American Farmer in London, having been written at Pine Hill
1783 appointed French Consul to New York, returned to find Pine Hill in ashes, wife murdered and their 3 children sheltered in Boston
1785 proposed that Ethan Allen use "St. Johnsbury" instead of the frequently used "St. John" in response to an earlier query
1787 the Honorable St. John de Crevecoeur and his 3 children were adopted as citizens of the Commonwealth of Vermont, by an Act of the General Assembly
1790 returned to France
1813 died at Sarcelles, France November 12, 1813... "widely recognized in his day as a gentleman of culture and versatility, honored for his patriotism and philanthropy, for sweetness and dignity of character, whose life was devoted to the good of mankind."
(from The Town of St Johnsbury VT , Edward T. Fairbanks, 1914, Cowles Press, p. 21- 28)